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Created during the Timurid or Aqquyunlu periods , which were known for their flourishing of the arts of the book.

The text is typically written in Naskh or Muhaqqaq script , showcasing the precision and spiritual devotion characteristic of the era. Writing About the Artifact

This specific manuscript is a prime example of the cross-cultural exchange between the Islamic world and China during the 15th century. The use of heavy, colored Chinese paper—often dyed in shades like blue, yellow, or pink—provided a luxurious and durable surface for the intricate Arabic calligraphy.

The paper is notable for its smooth texture and vibrant colors, which were produced using Chinese techniques that were highly prized by Persian and Central Asian court libraries.

How the choice of colored paper and gold illumination served to elevate the sanctity of the religious text.