: Carvings on a chair back, original patterns on fabric, or a sculpture used as a lamp base.
For more specific guidance, you can refer to the U.S. Copyright Office or the Ninth Circuit Jury Instructions on functional elements. : Carvings on a chair back, original patterns
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: The mechanical parts of a machine, the basic cut of a dress, or the standard shape of a fork. : In Star Athletica, L
: In Star Athletica, L.L.C. v. Varsity Brands, Inc. , the Supreme Court clarified that artistic designs incorporated into useful articles (like cheerleading uniforms) are protectable if they can be perceived as two- or three-dimensional works of art separate from the article itself. Distinguishing Examples
: Examples include clothing, furniture, machinery, and dinnerware.