Aydin B Riya Te -

: Popular poetic forms such as the Ghazal , Qasida , and Masnavi were adopted directly from Persian literary traditions.

: Features research on the transmission of Greek philosophy to Islamic civilization and Persian literature's role in global history.

: Early Ottoman sultans and the ruling elite viewed Persian as the language of high culture, philosophy, and poetry. Many early Ottoman poets wrote in both Persian and Ottoman Turkish. 2. Literary Intersections