Ethereum Apr 2026

To execute operations or transfer assets, users must pay a transaction fee called "gas" in ETH. This fee compensates validators for the computational energy required to process the request.

In 2022, Ethereum completed "The Merge," transitioning from energy-intensive mining (Proof-of-Work) to a staking mechanism. Validators now secure the network by locking up ETH rather than using specialized hardware. ethereum

This is the runtime environment for smart contracts. Every node in the network executes code (typically written in Solidity) and stores the resulting state on the blockchain. To execute operations or transfer assets, users must

Unlike Bitcoin, which primarily serves as a digital currency, Ethereum functions as a "distributed computer". To execute operations or transfer assets