The top surface acts as a passive heater for your cups, ensuring your espresso doesn't lose temperature the moment it hits the glass. The Cons: What to Watch For

The manual steam wand is a standout feature. It provides enough power to create high-quality micro-foam for lattes and cappuccinos.

Because it’s a manual (rozhkovaya) machine, getting the perfect shot depends on your grind size and tamping pressure. It's not a "one-button" solution.

Turn the machine on and wait for the lights to stop flashing. Run a "blank shot" (water only) through the portafilter to warm the internal system.