The island is separated from India by the and covers approximately 25,332 square miles. Its geography is remarkably varied for its size:
Sri Lanka, a tropical island nation in the Indian Ocean, is often called the "Teardrop of India" due to its unique shape and location just off the southeastern tip of the Indian subcontinent. Formerly known as until 1972, it is a country defined by a rich tapestry of ancient history, diverse cultures, and recent economic challenges. Geography and Landscape The island is separated from India by the
: Flat or hilly plains make up the majority of the land. The island is separated from India by the