A (literally "city of the dead" from Ancient Greek) is a large, designed cemetery characterized by elaborate monuments, tombs, and buildings. Unlike a standard graveyard or churchyard, which might be located within a town, a necropolis was traditionally situated outside city limits for religious or health reasons. Historical and Cultural Significance
Historians like Lewis Mumford argue that the necropolis was the first form of permanent human settlement, serving as a foundation for urban life. These sites provide critical insights into ancient societies: